Do
You Have a Pricing Strategy?
by
Xan Chamberlain
What
is pricing?
• Pricing is an Art
• That is backed up by Science
• And made useful through the use of Process
Step back for a
moment. Think about your organization’s pricing ASP
(Art, Science,
and Process). What comes to mind?
An orderly process, born from a well thought out strategy that seamlessly adjusts
to changes in the competitive landscape and global marketplace? Or a patchwork
that has evolved over time like the Winchester Mystery House?
If it is the latter,
you are not alone. In most organizations the pricing is done by everyone. And
therefore, it is really done by no one—meaning there is no coherent pricing
strategy working in conjunction with a marketing strategy to differentiate the
value of your products from those of your competition.
Don’t let
that discourage you. Odds are your organization is still doing O.K.. But think
about how much better your organization could be doing—how much more market
share you could have—how much more profit margin could be obtained with
a sound pricing strategy that supports the overall strategy of your organization.
Your pricing strategy needs to be a key component of the “Go-to-Market”
strategies for all of your products and services.
Perhaps it is time
to increase your organization’s pricing ASP!
Let’s check. Can you answer the following questions? And, if someone else
in your organization was asked the same questions, would their answers match yours?
What is
your organization’s targeted price positioning?
• A premium price to competition because of your added value
• A small premium in most places
• Right on the competition
• Slightly below the competition
• We do not have a targeted price position
What pricing
technique did your organization use to develop existing pricing?
• Cost-plus pricing
• Competitive-oriented pricing
• Penetration pricing to maximize initial sales/share
• Value-based pricing (based on market research on value to customer)
• Financial-based pricing (Margin/ROI/TCO, etc.)
• Yield or Revenue Management
• Management directive
What price
discount method is used by your organization?
• Unit or $ volume of an individual transaction
• Cumulative units or $ volume over a specific period of time
• Account label/size (National Account, Global Account)
• Tiered discounts
• Loyalty programs
• Pricing promotions
• Credit memos or rebates
• We do not discount our products/services
How is
global pricing handled in your organization?
• Single global price set by corporate headquarters group
• Individual Regional Management sets prices (EMEA, Asia, etc.)
• Prices set by each Country Manager
• Global prices set by committee (Pricing team, product team, Local vs.
HQ team)
• We do not have a global pricing strategy
What is
your Internet pricing strategy?
• Mimic and publish the pricing in your traditional sales channels
• Sell excess inventory and obsolete products and services
• Market-test pricing propositions
• Signal the market / your competitors
• Obtain the highest possible margins by selling direct via the internet,
bypassing your traditional channels
• We do not price/sell anything through the Internet
• We do not have an Internet strategy
What competitive
pricing intelligence does your organization gather?
• List prices or catalog prices
• Street or Net of discount prices
• Prices on major deals
• Industry Analyst reports
• We do not gather competitive pricing information
How structured
is your pricing process?
• Who is involved in a pricing decision?
• What are the tools used to communicate pricing decisions/changes?
• Are price quotes generated quickly, easily and accurately?
• Are your pricing strategies in line with the Sales compensation plan?
So, now you have
an idea of where you are in the spectrum of pricing strategy and pricing process.
What should you do next? Hoping for the best probably isn’t the wisest long-term
strategy. Applying appropriate focus and resources to your pricing ASP
is the answer. It is far less expensive to price your products more effectively
than it is to develop new products or services. Use the six steps listed below
to help you realize a much better payoff in terms of market share and profit —with
your existing products.
Six steps
to raising your pricing ASP
1) The chart below corresponds to the questions above. Check what you have done
already, and see what’s left to do.
2) Work across your organization to ensure the pricing strategy and function receives
the proper level of management attention and support.
3) Assess your in-house pricing resources, and consider if you need to hire or
engage professional assistance from outside your organization.
4) Drive the process to complete the form below.
5) If you’re at least a $50M company, put a pricing function in place that
will lead and manage the pricing process in your organization.
6) Always strive to increase your organization's pricing ASP.
| |
Defined |
Approved |
Communicated |
Implemented |
Measured |
Targeted Pricing Positioning |
|
|
|
|
|
| Existing
Pricing Strategy |
|
|
|
|
|
| Discounting
Strategy |
|
|
|
|
|
| Global
Pricing Strategy |
|
|
|
|
|
| Internet
Pricing Strategy |
|
|
|
|
|
Competitive
Pricing Strategy
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Price
Change Process |
|
|
|
|
|
About
the Author:
Xan Chamberlain has over 20 years of Sales and Marketing experience in the Silicon
Valley. He is a member of the Board of Advisors of the Professional Pricing Society
and has successfully priced software, services, and platforms. Currently, he is
the Sr. Manager of Global Services Pricing for Hitachi Data Systems. Prior to
HDS, Xan was an independent pricing consultant whose clients included: VeriSign,
BEA Systems, Phoenix Technologies, Calient Networks, and Xporta. Xan also has
more than seven years of hands-on pricing experience as the Manager of Global
Pricing for Lucent Technologies where his group delivered pricing strategy, price
configuration tools, orderability processes, and Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
tools for the Enterprise marketplace.
Copyright
2004 KickStart Alliance www.kickstartall.com |